![]() However, once they are able to fend for themselves, they adapt to using little water or no water at all. Young gazelles need a high amount of water for their survival. Whenever they want to reach leaves from high branches, gazelles have the ability to stand on their back legs. Gazelles are herbivores who only feed on vegetation. The male gazelles are referred to as “bucks” while the female gazelles are known as “does.” 3. Amongst all species of gazelles, the Edmi gazelle horns grow the longest and can reach 35.5 cm long. The female gazelles may either have small and short horns or no horns at all. The male gazelles have long horns that are marked by 20 rings and curved backwards. Gazelles are usually tan or reddish brown in color and they have distinctly curved and ringed horns. The most popular species of the gazelle is the Thomson’s gazelle which is mainly found in African savannas. Other species of gazelles include Grant’s gazelle, Mhorr gazelle, Edmi gazelle, Cuvier’s gazelle, Goitered gazelle, Chinkara, Dorcas gazelle, and Soemmerring’s gazelle. They also have a strong sense of hearing, sight, and smell which they use to make up for their vulnerability in their wild habitats. Gazelles have small heads, large eyes and ears, and narrow muzzles. Gazelles are light and swift which allows them to run away from their predators. It weighs 40-75 kg and has a height of 137-168 cm. On the other hand, the largest gazelle is the Dama gazelle. These gazelles weigh 12-75 kg and are between 51 and 109 cm tall. Small gazelles include the Thomson’s gazelles and the Speke’s gazelle. There are about 19 species of gazelles that exist in the world. The gazelle is grouped in the same family as cattle, goats and sheep. The theme of love was also borrowed from the Hebrew poetic book found in the Christian Bible known as the “Song of Songs” (8:14). This was in relation to its feature of being a graceful animal. Apart from being a symbol of love, the gazelle was also associated with female beauty in Arabic literature. It was often used in love poems in ancient Persia. The name gazelle is borrowed from the Arabic word “ gazal”. Gazelle Facts - Animals of the World A Thomson's gazelle.
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